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How long before a vulnerability is exploited

Vulnerability observatory

CISA KEV additions in the last 30 days

Observation window: Sep 11, 2026 – Oct 11, 2026

Vulnerabilities

30

Median days from NVD publication to KEV addition

48

Products represented in recent additions

  1. Citrix / NetScaler3
  2. Linux / Kernel3
  3. Check Point / Multiple Products2
  4. Zammad GmbH / Zammad2
  5. Acronis / Backup1
  6. Adobe / Commerce and Magento 1
  7. Apache / Struts1
  8. Apple / Multiple Products1
  9. Arista / VeloCloud Orchestrator1
  10. Cisco / Catalyst SD-WAN Manager1
Scope and limits

Methodology: one record per CVE stored by CyberWorldOps, selected by CISA KEV addition date in the displayed rolling window. Product names are those supplied by CISA. The delay uses NVD publication and KEV addition dates; it does not measure the start of exploitation or time to patch. Missing dates and negative intervals are excluded from the median. This sample is not a ranking of product safety.

Valid date pairs: 19 · Missing publication dates: 0 · KEV additions before NVD publication: 11

CISA KEV · NVD
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18.3% of exploited vulnerabilities were already under attack before the world knew they existed. Not an estimate: a count across 3279 cases where we hold both dates.

3279with both dates
3383in the exploited catalogue
513linked to ransomware
45seen by sensors, 30 days

From disclosure to first exploitation

Share of cases3,279 CVE
  1. before disclosure59918.3%
  2. same day54716.7%
  3. within 7 days1805.5%
  4. within 30 days2106.4%
  5. within a year78423.9%
  6. over a year95929.2%
How many vulnerabilities fall in each interval between publication and first recorded exploitation.

Newly recorded exploitation, by month

new casesconfirmed by sensors
October 26 In progressnew cases: 31confirmed by sensors: 5
Vulnerabilities whose first exploitation was recorded that month. The blue portion is the share confirmed by sensors. The last column is the current month, still incomplete.
Explore the data
Monthnew casesconfirmed by sensors
November 256849
December 255835
January 267342
February 268636
March 268336
April 2610254
May 268717
June 267624
July 267520
August 2611635
September 2616065
October 26 · In progress315

Who gets hit

The vendors appearing most often in the exploited catalogue.

How to read these numbers

Exploitation data: VulnCheck KEV and the CISA KEV catalogue. Publication dates: NVD.

Citing this data

Updated

You may reuse these figures with attribution. Suggested wording:

CyberWorldOps, «How long before a vulnerability is exploited», Oct 11, 2026. https://cyberworldops.eu/en/cve/analysis

Published under CC BY 4.0: free to reuse, including commercially, with attribution to CyberWorldOps.

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Actively exploited vulnerabilities · Exploited, not yet in the CISA catalogue