CVE-2026-55040

Critical9.1Published on July 14, 2026

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Actively exploited

  • In the CISA exploited-vulnerabilities catalogue since Aug 18, 2026
  • US federal agencies must remediate it by Aug 21, 2026 (BOD 22-01)
  • First attack observed 28 days after disclosure

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Source: CISA KEV · Sep 8, 2026 Aug 25, 2026 Aug 18, 2026 Aug 14, 2026 Aug 12, 2026 Aug 12, 2026

CVSS score9.1 / 10CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness type (CWE)CWE-1390
Vendorsmicrosoft

Affected products

VendorsProductVersions
microsoftsharepoint server< 16.0.19725.20434

Related articles

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

CVE database