CVE-2016-3081
Apache Struts 2.3.19 to 2.3.20.2, 2.3.21 to 2.3.24.1, and 2.3.25 to 2.3.28, when Dynamic Method Invocation is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via method: prefix, related to chained expressions.
Early warning: exploitation observed
- Exploitation observed since Jul 23, 2026
- Not yet in the official CISA catalogue
- First attack observed 3739 days after disclosure
Source: VulnCheck KEV · Jul 23, 2026
CVSS score8.1 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HWeakness type (CWE)CWE-77, CWE-77
Vendorsoracle, apache
Affected products
| Vendors | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| apache | struts | 2.0.0 |
| oracle | siebel e-billing | 7.1 |
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